The Pheidole flaveria, often called the Yellow headed Big headed Ant, is a vibrant and highly active species from the subtropical forests of East Asia (primarily Southern China). It is a “gem” for keepers who want a visually striking colony; unlike the typical dark brown or black Pheidole, this species features beautiful shades of orange, amber, and reddish-brown. They are renowned for their aggressive “swarm” hunting and their ability to thrive in multi-queen (polygyne) setups, which can lead to incredibly fast population growth.
Technical Specifications
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | East Asia (Southern China) |
| Habitat | Subtropical forests and humid shrublands |
| Colony type | Monogyne or Polygyne (Can support multiple queens) |
| Queen size | 5mm – 7mm (Reddish-brown) |
| Major (Soldier) size | 3.5mm – 4.5mm (Yellow mandibles, dark brown/orange heads) |
| Minor (Worker) size | 2mm – 3mm (Slender and fast) |
| Nutrition | Omnivorous: High protein demand, sugar water, and small seeds |
| Humidity | Nest: 60% – 80% | Outworld: 50% – 60% |
| Temperature | 24°C – 28°C (Optimal growth at 26°C) |
| Hibernation | None, but a “winter rest” at 18°C – 20°C is beneficial |
| Difficulty | 3/5 (Fast growth requires diligent containment) |



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